Financial results

“Net income from interest, fees and commission” is equal to the item “Net interest income” in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Until 2018 this ratio included the following items of the Statement of Comprehensive Income: “Net interest income” and “Net income from fees and commissions”. In 2019 following the industry practise Fee and commission income from lending activities is reclassified to Interest income from “Net income from fees and commissions”. Subsequently the fee and commission income not related to lending activities is reclassified within Other income and as such is not included in this ratio. The item “Net income from fees and commissions” is not applicable in The Statement of Comprehensive Income anymore. The comparatives have been reclassified accordingly. ALTUM uses this indicator as the key financial metric for profitability by evaluating ALTUM Group’s net income amount generated by the portfolio of financial instruments and recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive income. ALTUM management measures and monitors the actual performance of this indicator on a quarterly basis compared to the approved level in ALTUM Group’s budget.

“Operating profit” is calculated by deducting “Operating expenses” from “Operating income before operating expenses” included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. “Operating expenses” is calculated as the sum of “Staff costs”, “Administrative expense”, “Amortisation of intangible assets and depreciation of property, plant and equipment” and “Impairment gain / (loss), net” included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

“Cost to income ratio” (CIR) is calculated by dividing the amount of “Staff costs”, “Administrative expense”, “Amortisation of intangible assets and depreciation of property, plant and equipment” by “Operating income before operating expenses” included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. ALTUM uses CIR to evaluate the operational efficiency. This is one of the measures of operational efficiency which ALTUM management assesses on a quarterly basis in the management reports to evaluate the outputs from different operational activities and efficiency improving measures.

“Financial debt” is calculated as the sum of “Due to credit institutions”, “Due to general government entities”, “Financial liabilities at amortised cost – issued debt securities” and “Support programme funding” included in the Statement of Financial Position less difference between “Risk Coverage Reserve” and “Risk Coverage Reserve Used for Provisions”.

“Risk Coverage Reserve” is disclosed in the Note on Support Programme Funding to the Financial statements of ALTUM Group. “Risk Coverage Reserve Used for Provisions” is the amount of “Risk Coverage Reserve” allocated to and used for provisioning for impairment loss on loan portfolio and guarantees which in its turn is disclosed in the Note on Support Programme Funding to the Financial statements of ALTUM Group.

“Tangible Common Equity” (TCE) is calculated by subtracting the revaluation reserve of available for sale investments from total equity.

The amount of “Total managed assets” (TMA) is calculated by adding the guarantees shown as off-balance sheet items to the total assets of ALTUM Group taking into account provisions for these guarantees and subtracting “Deferred expense”, “Accrued income”, “Property, plant and equipment”, “Intangible assets”, “Other assets” and “Assets held for sale”.

Data for the calculation of both indicators (TCE, TMA) are obtained from ALTUM Group’s Financial statements: Statement of Financial Position and Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, notes - Off balance sheet items and contingent liabilities and Provisions. ALTUM uses the ratio “TCE/TMA” to evaluate ALTUM Group’s capital position adequacy and to measure ALTUM Group’s tangible common equity in terms of ALTUM Group’s tangible managed assets including the off-balance sheet item Guarantee portfolio. The Risk and Liquidity Management Committee of ALTUM monitors its level on a quarterly basis.

“Total Risk Coverage” is the net funding available for covering the expected credit losses of the State aid programmes implemented by ALTUM. “Total Risk Coverage” is calculated as the total of “Risk Coverage Reserve” and “Portfolio Loss Reserve” (Specific Capital Reserves) less “Risk Coverage Reserve Used for Provisions” and “Portfolio loss reserve used to compensate provisions upon approval of the annual report”. The expected losses are estimated before implementation of the respective State aid programme and part of the public funding received under respective State aid programme for coverage of expected losses on credit risk is transferred either to “Portfolio Loss Reserve” as ALTUM Group’s specific capital reserve or accounted separately as provisions for risk coverage under liabilities item “Risk Coverage Reserve”. “Portfolio Loss Reserve” (specific capital reserve) is disclosed in the Note on Reserves to the Financial statements of the ALTUM Group. “Risk Coverage Reserve” is disclosed in the Note on Support Programme Funding to the Financial statements of ALTUM Group. “Risk Coverage Reserve Used for Provisions” is the amount of “Risk Coverage Reserve” allocated to and used for provisioning for impairment loss on loan portfolio and guarantees which in its turn is disclosed in the Note on Support Programme Funding to the Financial statements of ALTUM Group. “Portfolio loss reserve used to compensate provisions upon approval of the annual report” is disclosed in the Note on Reserves to the Financial statements of the ALTUM Group.

“Total Risk Coverage” is key indicator to be used for assessment of ALTUM’s risk coverage on implemented programmes and long-term financial stability. 

“180-days-liquidity ratio” is calculated by dividing the amount of the balances “Due from other credit institutions and the Treasury” with a maturity of up to 1 month and “Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and Investment securities” by the amount of the total liabilities maturing within 6 months and total financial commitments maturing within 6 months (off-balance sheet items). The data required for the calculation of the “180-days liquidity ratio” is disclosed in the following ALTUM Group’s Financial statements: Statement of Financial Position and notes – Maturity profile of assets and liabilities under the section of Risk Management, Off-balance sheet items and contingent liabilities. ALTUM uses the “180-days-liquidity ratio” to assess and monitor ALTUM Group’s ability to fulfil ALTUM Group’s contractual and/or contingent liabilities during 6 (six) month with the currently available liquidity resources. “180-days-liquidity ratio” helps to manage ALTUM Group’s liquidity risk in line with ALTUM Group’s/ALTUM’s funding management objectives and risk framework. Risk and Liquidity Management Committee of ALTUM monitors its level on a quarterly basis.

“Support instruments gross value” is calculated as the sum of the gross values of the portfolios of grants, loans, guarantees, venture capital funds and Land Fund 

The 'Total contribution to the economy, including the participation of the final recipients, by volumes issued in the period’ is calculated by adding to the volumes issued by ALTUM the financing provided by the private co-financier and the project promoter. 

“Leverage for raised private funding” indicates the amount of additional private funds invested in a project in addition to ALTUM’s financing. “Leverage for raised private funding” is determined considering the financing invested by a private co-financier and a project’s implementer, which, on average, makes up to 50 per cent for loans, up to 70 per cent for guarantees and venture capital (except for housing loan guarantees’ programme for the first instalment with a ratio of 795 per cent) in addition to ALTUM’s funding.

Average number of employees in the report period excluding members of the Council and the Audit Committee.

"Support programmes funding per employee" is calculated by dividing the gross value of the Financial Instruments Portfolio by the average number of employees during the period, excluding members of the Supervisory Council and the Audit Committee.

The Venture Capital Funds presented at their gross value.